CAS 108-88-3 · Aromatic Solvent
Methylbenzene · C₇H₈ · MW 92.14 g/mol
A high-solvency aromatic hydrocarbon widely used in paints, coatings, adhesives, and rubber manufacturing. Toluene's strong dissolving power and moderate evaporation rate make it a preferred solvent for demanding industrial applications. Texas-Chem supplies toluene in drums, totes, and bulk.
Formula
C₇H₈
Boiling Point
110.6 °C
Solubility
Slightly soluble in water
Pack Sizes
Drums · Totes · Bulk
Aromatic hydrocarbon — benzene ring with a single methyl substituent
Always consult the current Safety Data Sheet before handling.
Available Grades
Pack Sizes
| Molecular Formula | C₇H₈ |
| Molecular Weight | 92.14 g/mol |
| CAS Number | 108-88-3 |
| Boiling Point | 110.6 °C (231.1 °F) |
| Melting Point | −95 °C (−139 °F) |
| Flash Point | 4 °C (39.2 °F) — Flammable |
| Density | 0.867 g/cm³ at 20 °C |
| Vapor Pressure | 2.9 kPa at 20 °C |
| Solubility in Water | 0.52 g/L at 20 °C (slightly soluble) |
| Refractive Index | 1.4969 at 20 °C |
| Auto-ignition Temp. | 480 °C (896 °F) |
| Explosive Limits | 1.1% – 7.1% (v/v in air) |
Paints & Coatings
High-solvency aromatic solvent for alkyd, epoxy, and polyurethane coatings. Provides excellent resin dissolution and controlled evaporation.
Adhesives & Sealants
Used in contact cements, rubber-based adhesives, and sealants for footwear, automotive, and construction applications.
Rubber & Elastomers
Solvent for natural and synthetic rubber compounding, rubber cement, and neoprene-based products.
Chemical Synthesis
Feedstock for benzene, xylene, and benzoic acid production via catalytic reforming and oxidation processes.
Printing Inks
Carrier solvent in gravure and screen printing inks, providing good pigment wetting and controlled drying.
Cleaning & Degreasing
Effective degreaser for metal parts, molds, and equipment where high solvency power is required.
Toluene is an aromatic hydrocarbon solvent used extensively in paint and coating formulations, adhesives, rubber processing, printing inks, and as a raw material for chemical synthesis of benzene, xylene, and other compounds. It is also used as an octane booster in gasoline blending and as a solvent in the production of explosives and pharmaceuticals. Chemical & Filtration Products of Texas supplies Industrial-grade toluene with SDS documentation and lot traceability on every order. Contact us at 855-TEX-CHEM for pricing and availability.
Laboratory and chemical synthesis applications typically require ACS-grade toluene, which meets the purity specifications of the American Chemical Society — including strict limits on water content, non-volatile residue, and specific trace metals and aromatic impurities. Industrial-grade toluene is suitable for solvent applications in coatings and cleaning but should not be substituted for ACS grade in research or analytical contexts. Chemical & Filtration Products of Texas supplies both grades with full documentation. Contact us at 855-TEX-CHEM for grade specifications and pricing.
Toluene is a DEA List I precursor chemical under 21 CFR Part 1310, meaning purchases above threshold quantities require registration with the Drug Enforcement Administration and maintenance of purchase records. It is also subject to SARA Title III reporting requirements as a Toxic Release Inventory (TRI) chemical. Chemical & Filtration Products of Texas manages the full compliance documentation chain — including SDS, lot traceability, and purchase records — on every order to keep your operation audit-ready. Contact us at 855-TEX-CHEM before placing your first order so we can confirm your compliance standing.
Toluene has a flash point of 4°C (40°F), making it a flammable liquid (DOT Hazard Class 3) requiring careful storage in a cool, dry, ventilated area away from heat and ignition sources. Toluene is also a confirmed reproductive toxicant (OSHA/ACGIH) and its use requires appropriate respiratory protection and engineering controls per OSHA 29 CFR 1910.1000. Every order ships with a current SDS detailing exposure limits, first-aid procedures, and storage requirements. Contact us at 855-TEX-CHEM for safe handling guidance.
Yes. Chemical & Filtration Products of Texas supplies toluene from single drums to bulk tanker deliveries throughout Texas, including Houston, Dallas-Fort Worth, San Antonio, and Austin. Volume pricing is available for industrial buyers, and our team will work with your procurement and EHS staff to ensure compliant delivery and documentation. Contact us at 855-TEX-CHEM or email [email protected] for a current quote.
The largest toluene consumers in Texas include coatings and paint manufacturers, adhesive formulators, printing operations, rubber and plastics processors, and chemical blenders producing downstream products. Texas's large petrochemical and manufacturing base makes it one of the highest-volume toluene markets in the United States. Chemical & Filtration Products of Texas serves all of these industries with competitive pricing and dedicated account management. Contact us at 855-TEX-CHEM to discuss your supply requirements.
Toluene and xylene are both aromatic hydrocarbon solvents with similar solubility profiles, but xylene has a slower evaporation rate and higher boiling point (138–144°C vs. 111°C for toluene), making it better suited for applications requiring longer dry times. Toluene is preferred where faster evaporation is needed. Both are widely used in coatings, adhesives, and industrial cleaning. Chemical & Filtration Products of Texas supplies both products and can help you determine the right solvent for your application. Contact us at 855-TEX-CHEM for guidance.