CAS 110-54-3 · Aliphatic Solvent
Hexane
n-Hexane · C₆H₁₄ · MW 86.18 g/mol
A highly non-polar aliphatic hydrocarbon solvent used extensively in vegetable oil extraction, adhesives, and analytical chemistry. Its low boiling point and excellent selectivity for non-polar compounds make it indispensable in food processing and laboratory applications. Texas-Chem supplies hexane in industrial and food grades.
Formula
C₆H₁₄
Boiling Point
68.7 °C
Solubility
Practically insoluble
Pack Sizes
Drums · Totes · Bulk
Structural Formula
Straight-chain alkane — six carbon atoms with no functional groups
Safety & Regulatory
- NFPA Health
- 1 — Slight hazard
- NFPA Flammability
- 3 — Serious hazard
- NFPA Reactivity
- 0 — Stable
- OSHA PEL (TWA)
- 500 ppm (1,800 mg/m³)
- ACGIH TLV (TWA)
- 50 ppm
- IDLH
- 1,100 ppm
- DOT Hazard Class
- 3 — Flammable Liquid
- UN Number
- UN 1208
- Packing Group
- II
Always consult the current Safety Data Sheet before handling.
Grades & Packaging
Available Grades
Pack Sizes
Physical & Chemical Properties
| Molecular Formula | C₆H₁₄ |
| Molecular Weight | 86.18 g/mol |
| CAS Number | 110-54-3 |
| Boiling Point | 68.7 °C (155.7 °F) |
| Melting Point | −95.3 °C (−139.5 °F) |
| Flash Point | −22 °C (−7.6 °F) — Highly Flammable |
| Density | 0.659 g/cm³ at 20 °C |
| Vapor Pressure | 17.6 kPa at 20 °C |
| Solubility in Water | 13 mg/L at 20 °C (practically insoluble) |
| Refractive Index | 1.3749 at 20 °C |
| Auto-ignition Temp. | 225 °C (437 °F) |
| Explosive Limits | 1.1% – 7.5% (v/v in air) |
Industrial Applications
Vegetable Oil Extraction
Primary extraction solvent for soybean, canola, sunflower, and other oilseed processing. Food-grade hexane is the industry standard for edible oil production.
Adhesives
Carrier solvent in rubber cement, contact adhesives, and pressure-sensitive adhesives for footwear, automotive, and packaging applications.
Pharmaceutical Extraction
Solvent for natural product extraction, alkaloid isolation, and lipid analysis in pharmaceutical and nutraceutical manufacturing.
Laboratory & Analytical
ACS/HPLC-grade hexane is a standard non-polar solvent for liquid chromatography, lipid extraction, and pesticide residue analysis.
Textile & Leather
Degreasing solvent for leather processing and textile scouring operations where non-polar solvents are required.
Polymerization
Reaction medium for Ziegler-Natta polymerization of polyethylene and polypropylene in slurry-phase processes.
Why Source Hexane from Texas-Chem?
- 35+ years supplying industrial solvents to Texas manufacturers
- Industrial, ACS, HPLC, and food grades available
- Flexible packaging from 55-gal drums to bulk tanker delivery
- Competitive pricing backed by top-tier producer relationships
- Technical support and SDS documentation with every order
- Same-day quotes for standard quantities
Frequently Asked Questions
What industrial grade of hexane is available for extraction and solvent applications?▾
Chemical & Filtration Products of Texas supplies industrial-grade hexane (n-hexane and hexane blends) sourced from top-tier manufacturers including ExxonMobil for use in vegetable oil extraction, adhesive manufacturing, lab sample preparation, and rubber processing. Every order ships with full SDS documentation and lot traceability. Contact us at 855-TEX-CHEM for current grade availability, specifications, and pricing.
What is hexane used for in the food processing and edible oil industry?▾
Hexane is the primary extraction solvent used in the edible oil industry to extract oil from soybeans, canola, sunflower seeds, and other oilseeds. The hexane is evaporated and recovered after extraction, leaving behind the crude oil for further refining. Food-processing-grade hexane must meet strict purity specifications to minimize solvent residue in the finished oil. We supply hexane for extraction applications with full lot traceability and SDS documentation. Contact us at 855-TEX-CHEM to confirm the right specification for your extraction process.
How does n-hexane differ from commercial hexane for industrial buyers?▾
N-hexane refers to the specific straight-chain isomer (CAS 110-54-3), while commercial hexane is typically a blend of C6 isomers with n-hexane content ranging from 20% to 79%, depending on the specification. N-hexane has a higher solvency power and is used in laboratory and precision applications. Commercial hexane blends are used where the higher n-hexane content is not required and cost-efficiency matters more. We can supply both; contact us at 855-TEX-CHEM to confirm which specification fits your application.
Is hexane available in bulk drum and tanker quantities in Texas?▾
Yes. We supply hexane in quantities from single drums through full bulk tanker deliveries to industrial facilities across Texas, including Houston, Dallas-Fort Worth, San Antonio, Austin, and the Permian Basin. Consistent supply, competitive pricing, and full compliance documentation make Chemical & Filtration Products of Texas a reliable sourcing partner for high-volume hexane users. Contact us at 855-TEX-CHEM or [email protected] for current pricing and availability.
What are the storage and handling requirements for hexane at industrial facilities?▾
Hexane is a highly flammable liquid (flash point approximately -22°C) and must be stored in approved flammable storage areas away from ignition sources, heat, and oxidizers. Facilities using hexane must comply with OSHA 1910.119 (PSM) thresholds if quantities exceed regulatory limits, and must maintain current SDS documentation on-site for emergency response. Chemical & Filtration Products of Texas provides a current SDS with every shipment. Contact us at 855-TEX-CHEM for guidance on compliance documentation before your first order.
What manufacturers supply the hexane you distribute?▾
We source hexane from top-tier manufacturers including ExxonMobil and other major petrochemical producers who meet or exceed industrial purity and performance specifications. Manufacturer sourcing is documented in the lot records accompanying every shipment, giving your quality and EHS teams verified traceability for audit purposes. Contact us at 855-TEX-CHEM to confirm current manufacturer availability for your order.